自考英语二课程
一、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1． 问题现状 2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem—–A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一).
For another （解决方法二).
Finally, 解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法).
Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).
二、对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .For another,＿＿＿ .
In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ . It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
职业生涯的选择
When it comes to (the career choice),different people hold different views. Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one professional.) In spite of all these claims, others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that( job-hop can broaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (you can have better chance to earn more during the process of job-hop). It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on according to your context).
电子书还是纸质书 E-books or paper books
When it comes to (the choice of read),different people hold different views. Some contend that (prefer to read E-books).For one thing,(It is very easy to read, you can download in the internet want to read the content to your phone, anywhere you can read.).For another( A lot of E-books do not spend money to buy, so that E-books can help you save money.) In spite of all these claims, others maintain that( paper books is better),and they point out that( paper books give a feeling of true reading). Another instance often cited is that (read paper books can prospect people’s eyes). It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on according to your context).
三、对比观点题型
（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人认为 2． 另一些人认为 3． 我的看法。。。
The topic of （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think （我的观点）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
职业生涯的选择
The topic of (the career choice) is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say (being committed to lifetime career)is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (showing one’s loyalty).What is more,(you can have more room, if you stick to work in one company to improve yourself promotion) While others think that (job-hop)is better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(job-hop can make you recognize yourself). From my point of view, I think (it’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue).The reason is that (one man’s meat is another man’s poison).As a matter of fact,(it’s advisable to make your decision according to /depending on your context).
纸质书和电子书
The topic of (the reading mode) is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say (E-books)is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (E-books is very easy to read, you can download in the internet want to read the content to your phone, and anywhere you can read).What is more,(A lot of E-books is not spend money to buy, so that E-books can help save money). While others think that (paper book)is better choice in the following two reasons. Firstly,(paper books give a feeling of true reading). (Secondly, paper books can protect people’s eyes.) From my point of view, I think (it’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue).The reason is that (one man’s meat is another man’s poison).As a matter of fact,(it’s advisable to make your decision depending on your context).
四、现象解释型作文模板：
Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿. There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿ ，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿． Considering all these, ＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿
帮助他人的积极心理学
Recently,（more and more people like to help others）.What amazes us most is (that they help others without thinking about feedback, even though the living tempo becoming faster and faster). There are many reasons explaining this phenomenon. The main reason is (to help others to solve problems for others).what is more,(others will be grateful for your help ).As a result,(more and more people turn to help each other). Considering all these,(you should help others under your ability). For one thing,(you can teste the happiness). For another thing,(you can build up friendly inter action).In conclusion,(helping others is good to your life).
喜欢接受挑战
Recently,（more and more people like to seek new challenge）.What amazes us most is (that the younger people, such as 80s even 90s,like to meet the challenge). There are many reasons explaining this phenomenon. The main reason is (difficult situation could motivate one’s creativity).What is more,(it excises one’s skill).Thirdly ,(during the process, you may make friends with whom hold the same target). Considering all these, for one thing,(obstacle is not a bad dream, while it just like the dark before shining).For another,(you can finally make over it if you can overcome fear in your heart).In conclusion,(challenge can be a light brighten your way to the tomorrow.).
自考英语写作范文：
1、 失败是常有的事。.2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。3、我对失败的态度。
Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.
However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.
In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”
2、 竞争是当今社会的普遍想象。竞争和合作经常并存。在提倡竞争的同时我们不要忘了合作。
Competition and Cooperation
Competition is a very common phenomenon in our social life today. We compete when we play games, we try to do better than others in our study and there is constant competition for jobs, fame, wealth and so forth. We can say, to some extent, competition is one of the motive force of the development of society.
We often find competition and cooperation occurring at the same time. Think of a basketball game. During the game, one team is competing against the other, but each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. In most cases, we can’t compete without cooperation. Thus they are equally important.
While advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation. In modern society, cooperation is especially important because most work is fulfilled with and through other people. So we must combine competition with cooperation to obtain our goals.
3、城市无论大小都应该保持清洁。保持城市清洁不是一件容易的事。为了保持城市的清洁，我们的政府做了大量的工作。
Keep Our City Clean
A city, whether small or big, should be kept clean. A clean environment will do us much good. Without the clean environment, we can hardly keep fit, work efficiently or live a comfortable life, which will greatly hold back the development of the city. So it’s of great importance to keep our city clean.
Moreover, keeping the city clean is not an easy job. We can clean up the city and keep it clean temporarily, but can we keep it clean for good? This arduous work is in close relation to the economy of the city, the government policy and citizens’ qualities. It demands permanent efforts and scientific measures and right attitudes. In order to keep the city clean, our government has taken a great many steps, which includes proper investment, making plans and regulations, the disposal of rubbish, the forestation, and the layout of gardens and flower beds and lawns. We can expect a clean and beautiful city as long s all of us do what we should under the leadership of the government.
1、 目前环保还存在着许多问题。2、为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。3、我的看法。
Protection of Environment
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One o the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What’s more, vegetation has been greatly reduced with rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environment protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environment protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population. Finally’ those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
1、 现代社会广告已经充斥了生活的每个角落；2、和任何其他事物一样，广告也有两面性；3、因此，面对广告我们得小心，以免上当受骗。
The Effects of Advertisement
As one of the products of modern society, advertisement has filled almost every corner of the world. We are exposed to them anywhere and anytime. When we listen to the radio or watch TV, the programs are broken up by advertisements that flash on every five or ten minutes. Walking in the street, we find we confronted with endless ad bulletins. Every evening, especially weekend evenings, we find out mailbox full of ad leaflets. With their tremendous power and attractive, advertisements have become a part of our life.
Every coin has two sides, so does advertisement. Advertisement exerts both positive and negative effects upon our life. In order to promote trade, business people engage in making their products known to the public in the most attractive ways so that potential customers find it easier to choose what they are to purchase when faced with shelves of goods in the supermarkets. However, advertisements are not always reliable, as some dishonest businessmen exaggerate the functions and qualities of their products. Customers may bemisled and deceived. Such is often the case, and it does harm the interests of the customers.
Thus, when confronted with an advertisement, we have to be very cautious so as not to be taken in by appealing words and pictures in it. We should remember that advertisements are good at playing with words. What customers should do is to ask about the product and try it, if possible, before purchasing it.
作文六： How to Succeed in a Job Interview
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用；2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是„„
A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting. If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants. If, on the other hand, the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview, he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed.
To be successful in a job interview, the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.
First, the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking. Second, he is supposed to display his ability, especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying. Finally, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned.
If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview, the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.
七． Is It Good for College Students to Have Part-time Jobs（大学生做兼职好吗？）
1、The advantages of having part-time jobs fro college students. （利） 2、The disadvantages of having part-time jobs for college students.（弊） 3、The right attitudes.
There are many advantages for college students to take part-time jobs while they are at college. Firstly, part-time jobs will offer us students a chance to demonstrate our ability and to apply what we have learned at college. Secondly, part-time jobs help us become more independent of our families. Thirdly, the experience we gain through part-time jobs may be of great help to our future career. Finally, part-time jobs can broaden our horizon and make our life more meaningful. However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. For example, we may lose time needed for sleep, rest, study, club activities and recreation. For another example, if we take part-time jobs, it is likely for us to be so interested in the work that we can’t pay attention to our study. As a result, we may fail in our school study, which will affect our future career too.
In my opinion, as a student we should hold the right attitude towards the part-time job, for acquiring knowledge, especially more book knowledge, is our first important task. Although part-time jobs can do us some good in some aspects, we should pay more attention to school study than on it.
八、网络时代已经到来。 网络影响我们的生活。充分利用网络资源,享受生活。
Internet and our life（网络和我们的生活）
We are now living in an internet society. It seems that we are overwhelmed in the internet life. Newspapers are talking that the internet age has come.
Everything in our daily life can have relationship with internet: in the morning, we may turn on the computer to check whether we have E-mails from friends of abroad; then we can read some latest news from any websites in the world. To the internet users, there is no borders between nations. People can contact their friends wherever they are, as long as they are connected to the internet. After a day’s work, you may connect to the internet and do some shopping.
Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. So why don’t we turn on the computer and send a birthday card to our father?
作文九： Reading Selectively or Extensively
1. 有人认为读书要有选择. 2. 有人认为应道博览群书 3.我的看法
How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.
Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books, and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.
But others may not agree. They emphasize that today’s society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he’ll have more chances to succeed. If a man knows in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively. Who’s right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields and read selectively in one field.
关于财富与幸福/健康与财富的作文 Wealth brings happiness
Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay entitled “The Relationship between Wealth and Happiness”. You can agree or disagree, completely or partially to the above statement. But whatever position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons. At the end of your composition you are required to draw your own conclusion.
Wealth has always been what some people long for. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth, and hence to their happiness.
There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society. Various kinds of up-to-date household appliances, latest fashions and recreations make their appearance with each passing day. All this makes our life more comfortable and colorful. Therefore, without money we cannot turn admiration into reality.
Wealth, however, can also lead to disasters, if we have an inappropriate approach to it. Wealth may tempt weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits, such as drug-taking and gambling, and result in their own ruin. Besides, a person may lose his reason and go astray if he intends only to seek wealth and indulges himself in leading a luxurious life. For example, there are some government officials who take advantage of their positions to take bribes from the people turning to them for help . Obviously, wealth may bring us disasters if we don’t take a proper attitude to it. In my opinion, on no account can we equate happiness with wealth. I also believe that one should never reckon only on wealth to achieve happiness.
Health or Wealth?
Which is more important, health or wealth? When given this question, different people have varied answers. Some insist that health plays a more important role in our life, while others see more advantages arising from wealth.
The first group of people quote the old saying “Health is above wealth” to prove their idea. They argue that, on the one hand, a strong person can do almost anything as long as he/she tries hard. On the other hand, however, rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if their days are numbered.
In contrast, the advocates of wealth have such arguments as follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthful foods. For another, they can enjoy better facilities to improve their health. (Take my neighbor, Lao Wang, as an example. He had a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he cannot afford the expensive operation, which costs as much as 100,000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed hopelessly. If he were a rich man, his life could be saved.) (括号中的部分同学们自己可以在别的文章中发挥。) As far as I am concerned, both health and wealth are important to our life. We should try to strike a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.
It Pays to Be Honest （诚实有益） 1、当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象. 2、诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。
As society and economy develop, dishonesty is no longer a stranger to us. Manufacturers and businessmen may promise more than their products can guarantee so as to make more profit. Doctors and nurses may lie to their patients for their patients’ benefit. Students may cheat on exams for better scores. As a matter of fact, dishonesty has become so widespread that wherever you are you find cases of dishonesty.
However, it is honesty that brings benefit both to yourself and to others. By being honest, manufacturers and businessmen build up mutual trust between themselves and customers, which in the long run generates more profit. By telling patients the truth about their conditions so that they can make their own decisions, doctors and nurses enhance their own credibility and honor their profession. By giving honest answers to questions, not only can students themselves learn about their own strengths and weaknesses, but they help their teachers evaluate the quality of their instruction as well. Therefore, it pays to be honest and everybody must learn to be honest.
假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：1.节水节电；2.垃圾分类；3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。参考词汇：低碳low carbon 纸巾tissue注意：词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数)；可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
范文： Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it. We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life. First,we‟d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping thatwe might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great http://deal.In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should beour first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.
人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。 赞成的理由 反对的理由1.广交朋友 1.浪费时间 2.可自由表达思想 2.影响学习 3.有利于外语学习 3.可能上当受骗 你的看法是?
范文：Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. Internet helps people make many friends. Chatting on line, students can express more freely their feelings and opinions, and even get help for their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line. It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.
随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了；相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如*****网，京东商城等；但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。
范文： We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of Internet shopping these days. Some students think it’s very convenient for us to go shopping on the Internet. The shops on Internet ，for example taobao.com, http://360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What’s more, we needn’t to wait in a queue. However, some students disagreed with them. We can’t see the things while we are shopping. So we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.
